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Uganda: map and facts

Uganda is in Eastern Africa. It has about 51.4 million people (2025), the 31st largest population. It covers 241,551 km², the 79th largest by area. That is about 213 people per km². Its highest point is Mount Stanley, at 5,109 m. The longest river on its map is the Kagera, 400 km from source to mouth.

Map of Uganda and the land around it
Uganda and the land around it, with its rivers. The triangle marks its highest point, Mount Stanley; the circle marks its capital, Kampala. Boundaries follow India’s official position.

Facts

Rivers

The longest rivers on the map of Uganda, with the length of each whole river (Wikidata):

Also on the map: Victoria Nile.

Mountains and landscapes

Its highest peaks:

Mountain ranges: Ruwenzori Range.

Plateaus, plains, deserts and other regions: Great Rift Valley.

Land

Land cover seen from satellites (NASA MODIS, 2024): farmland with natural plants 30.7%, savanna 22.7%, water 14.3%, grassland 13.5%, farmland 11%, evergreen broadleaf forest 3.1%.

Landforms, worked out from the height of the land (USGS GMTED2010): plateaus 68.5%, hills 23.8%, mountains 7%.

Forests covered 11.9% of its land in 2024, down from 22.8% in 1990 (World Bank).

Neighbours

Uganda shares land borders with Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Rwanda, South Sudan and Tanzania on this map.

Explore the map of Uganda

In the game you can zoom into its rivers, mountains, minerals, terrain and forests. Free, with no sign-up.

Sources

India’s boundaries are drawn according to India’s official position, simplified for small-scale maps (data: Natural Earth, India view). Each figure shows its year and source; some are rounded. Data release 2026.2.

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