World geography › Eastern Africa › Rwanda

Rwanda: map and facts

Rwanda is in Eastern Africa. It has about 14.6 million people (2025), the 76th largest population. It covers 26,340 km², the 144th largest by area. That is about 553 people per km². Its highest point is Volcan Karisimbi, at 4,507 m. The longest river on its map is the Kagera, 400 km from source to mouth.

Map of Rwanda and the land around it
Rwanda and the land around it, with its rivers. The triangle marks its highest point, Volcan Karisimbi; the circle marks its capital, Kigali. Boundaries follow India’s official position.

Facts

Rivers

The longest rivers on the map of Rwanda, with the length of each whole river (Wikidata):

Mountains and landscapes

Its highest peaks:

Land

Land cover seen from satellites (NASA MODIS, 2024): grassland 24.4%, farmland 24%, farmland with natural plants 22.3%, savanna 15%, evergreen broadleaf forest 5.5%, water 4.6%.

Landforms, worked out from the height of the land (USGS GMTED2010): hills 58.5%, mountains 31.2%, plateaus 7.9%, high mountains 2.4%.

Forests covered 26.1% of its land in 2024, up from 17.7% in 1990 (World Bank).

Minerals and fuels

Neighbours

Rwanda shares land borders with Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania and Uganda on this map.

Explore the map of Rwanda

In the game you can zoom into its rivers, mountains, minerals, terrain and forests. Free, with no sign-up.

Sources

India’s boundaries are drawn according to India’s official position, simplified for small-scale maps (data: Natural Earth, India view). Each figure shows its year and source; some are rounded. Data release 2026.2.

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