World geography › Eastern Africa › Zambia

Zambia: map and facts

Zambia is in Eastern Africa. It has about 21.9 million people (2025), the 61st largest population. It covers 752,612 km², the 38th largest by area. That is about 29 people per km². Its highest point is Mafinga Central, at 2,339 m. The longest river on its map is the Zambezi, 2,574 km from source to mouth.

Map of Zambia and the land around it
Zambia and the land around it, with its rivers. The triangle marks its highest point, Mafinga Central; the circle marks its capital, Lusaka. Boundaries follow India’s official position.

Facts

Rivers

The longest rivers on the map of Zambia, with the length of each whole river (Wikidata):

Also on the map: Kabompo and Dongwe.

Mountains and landscapes

Its highest peaks:

Mountain ranges: Muchinga Mountains.

Land

Land cover seen from satellites (NASA MODIS, 2024): savanna 44%, grassland 29.1%, wooded savanna 14.7%, deciduous broadleaf forest 4.7%, mixed forest 4.4%, water 1.3%.

Landforms, worked out from the height of the land (USGS GMTED2010): plateaus 76%, hills 20.9%, mountains 3.1%.

Forests covered 60.5% of its land in 2024, down from 63.8% in 1990 (World Bank).

Minerals and fuels

Neighbours

Zambia shares land borders with Angola, Botswana, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Tanzania and Zimbabwe on this map.

Explore the map of Zambia

In the game you can zoom into its rivers, mountains, minerals, terrain and forests. Free, with no sign-up.

Sources

India’s boundaries are drawn according to India’s official position, simplified for small-scale maps (data: Natural Earth, India view). Each figure shows its year and source; some are rounded. Data release 2026.2.

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