World geography › Western Africa › Senegal

Senegal: map and facts

Senegal is in Western Africa. It has about 18.9 million people (2025), the 68th largest population. It covers 196,710 km², the 86th largest by area. That is about 96 people per km². The longest river on its map is the Gambia, 1,130 km from source to mouth.

Map of Senegal and the land around it
Senegal and the land around it, with its rivers. The circle marks its capital, Dakar. Boundaries follow India’s official position.

Facts

Rivers

The longest rivers on the map of Senegal, with the length of each whole river (Wikidata):

Also on the map: Senegal.

Land

Land cover seen from satellites (NASA MODIS, 2024): grassland 81.9%, farmland 12.1%, savanna 3.6%.

Landforms, worked out from the height of the land (USGS GMTED2010): plains 98.2%, hills 1.8%.

Forests covered 45% of its land in 2024, down from 47.8% in 1990 (World Bank).

Minerals and fuels

Neighbours

Senegal shares land borders with Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Mali and Mauritania on this map.

Explore the map of Senegal

In the game you can zoom into its rivers, mountains, minerals, terrain and forests. Free, with no sign-up.

Sources

India’s boundaries are drawn according to India’s official position, simplified for small-scale maps (data: Natural Earth, India view). Each figure shows its year and source; some are rounded. Data release 2026.2.

Report a map problem: muraskaramit@gmail.com

More: every country and territory, and the Map quiz.