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Poland: map and facts

Poland is in Eastern Europe. It has about 36.4 million people (2025), the 44th largest population. It covers 313,940 km², the 69th largest by area. That is about 116 people per km². Its highest point is Rysy, at 2,501 m. The longest river on its map is the Vistula, 1,047 km from source to mouth.

Map of Poland and the land around it
Poland and the land around it, with its rivers. The triangle marks its highest point, Rysy; the circle marks its capital, Warsaw. Boundaries follow India’s official position.

Facts

Rivers

The longest rivers on the map of Poland, with the length of each whole river (Wikidata):

Also on the map: Bóbr, Lusatian Neisse, Wkra, Dunajec, Drweca, Prosna, Nysa Klodzka, Bzura and Gwda.

Mountains and landscapes

Its highest peaks:

Mountain ranges: Carpathian Mountains, Sudetes Mountains and Tatra Mountains.

Plateaus, plains, deserts and other regions: North European Plain.

Land

Land cover seen from satellites (NASA MODIS, 2024): farmland 41.8%, mixed forest 15%, evergreen conifer forest 10.8%, savanna 9.8%, grassland 9.2%, wooded savanna 5.9%.

Landforms, worked out from the height of the land (USGS GMTED2010): plains 88.5%, hills 7.8%, mountains 2.1%, plateaus 1.6%.

Forests covered 31% of its land in 2024, up from 29% in 1990 (World Bank).

Minerals and fuels

Neighbours

Poland shares land borders with Belarus, Czechia, Germany, Lithuania, Russia, Slovakia and Ukraine on this map.

Explore the map of Poland

In the game you can zoom into its rivers, mountains, minerals, terrain and forests. Free, with no sign-up.

Sources

India’s boundaries are drawn according to India’s official position, simplified for small-scale maps (data: Natural Earth, India view). Each figure shows its year and source; some are rounded. Data release 2026.2.

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