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Libya: map and facts

Libya is in Northern Africa. It has about 7.46 million people (2025), the 104th largest population. It covers 1,759,540 km², the 16th largest by area. That is about 4.2 people per km². Its highest point is Bikku Bitti, at 2,267 m.

Map of Libya and the land around it
Libya and the land around it. The triangle marks its highest point, Bikku Bitti; the circle marks its capital, Tripoli. Boundaries follow India’s official position.

Facts

Mountains and landscapes

Its highest peaks:

Mountain ranges: Tibesti Mountains, Al Jabal Al Akhdar and Jabal Bin Ghunaymah.

Plateaus, plains, deserts and other regions: Sahara, Libyan Desert, Murzuq Desert, Calanshio Sand Sea, Nafusa Mountains, Libyan Plateau, Al Haruj al Aswad and Jabal as Sawda.

Land

Land cover seen from satellites (NASA MODIS, 2024): bare ground 98.1%.

Landforms, worked out from the height of the land (USGS GMTED2010): plateaus 60.7%, plains 32.5%, hills 6.5%.

Forests covered 0.1% of its land in 2024, the same as in 1990 (World Bank).

Neighbours

Libya shares land borders with Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Niger, Sudan and Tunisia on this map.

Explore the map of Libya

In the game you can zoom into its rivers, mountains, minerals, terrain and forests. Free, with no sign-up.

Sources

India’s boundaries are drawn according to India’s official position, simplified for small-scale maps (data: Natural Earth, India view). Each figure shows its year and source; some are rounded. Data release 2026.2.

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