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Japan: map and facts

Japan is in Eastern Asia. It has about 123 million people (2025), the 12th largest population. It covers 377,975 km², the 62nd largest by area. That is about 326 people per km². Its highest point is Fuji, at 3,777 m. The longest river on its map is the Tone, 322 km from source to mouth.

Map of Japan and the land around it
Japan and the land around it, with its rivers. The triangle marks its highest point, Fuji; the circle marks its capital, Tokyo. Boundaries follow India’s official position.

Facts

Rivers

The longest rivers on the map of Japan, with the length of each whole river (Wikidata):

Mountains and landscapes

Its highest peaks:

Plateaus, plains, deserts and other regions: Ryukyu Islands, Amami Islands, Okinawa Island, Izu Islands, Noto Peninsula, Oki Islands, Daitō Islands, Osumi Islands and Sakishima Islands.

Land

Land cover seen from satellites (NASA MODIS, 2024): mixed forest 28%, deciduous broadleaf forest 24.4%, towns and cities 9.1%, evergreen conifer forest 8.9%, evergreen broadleaf forest 7%, farmland 6.2%.

Landforms, worked out from the height of the land (USGS GMTED2010): mountains 52.7%, hills 35.8%, plains 11.4%.

Forests covered 68.3% of its land in 2024, down from 68.4% in 1990 (World Bank).

Neighbours

Japan has no land borders on this map.

Explore the map of Japan

In the game you can zoom into its rivers, mountains, minerals, terrain and forests. Free, with no sign-up.

Sources

India’s boundaries are drawn according to India’s official position, simplified for small-scale maps (data: Natural Earth, India view). Each figure shows its year and source; some are rounded. Data release 2026.2.

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