World geography › Eastern Africa › Djibouti

Djibouti: map and facts

Djibouti is in Eastern Africa. It has about 1.18 million people (2025), the 156th largest population. It covers 23,200 km², the 146th largest by area. That is about 51 people per km². Its highest point is Moussa Ali, at 2,028 m.

Map of Djibouti and the land around it
Djibouti and the land around it, with its rivers. The triangle marks its highest point, Moussa Ali; the circle marks its capital, Djibouti. Boundaries follow India’s official position.

Facts

Mountains and landscapes

Its highest peaks:

Plateaus, plains, deserts and other regions: Danakil Desert.

Land

Land cover seen from satellites (NASA MODIS, 2024): bare ground 52%, grassland 30.1%, open shrubland 16.2%, water 1.6%.

Landforms, worked out from the height of the land (USGS GMTED2010): hills 55.5%, mountains 31.7%, plains 7.2%, plateaus 5.6%.

Forests covered 0.3% of its land in 2024, up from 0.2% in 1990 (World Bank).

Neighbours

Djibouti shares land borders with Eritrea, Ethiopia and Somalia on this map.

Explore the map of Djibouti

In the game you can zoom into its rivers, mountains, minerals, terrain and forests. Free, with no sign-up.

Sources

India’s boundaries are drawn according to India’s official position, simplified for small-scale maps (data: Natural Earth, India view). Each figure shows its year and source; some are rounded. Data release 2026.2.

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