World geography › Northern Europe › Aland

Aland: map and facts

Aland is in Northern Europe. It has 30,836 people (2025). It covers 1,583 km². That is about 19 people per km². Its highest point is Orrdalsklint, at 127 m.

Aland and the land around it. The triangle marks its highest point, Orrdalsklint; the circle marks its capital, Mariehamn. Boundaries follow India’s official position.

Facts

Population: 30,836 (2025, Statistics Finland)
Area: 1,583 km² (UN Demographic Yearbook). This figure covers a different area from the one this map shows: as drawn, about 937 km².
Capital: Mariehamn
Highest point: Orrdalsklint, 127 m (Wikidata)

Mountains and landscapes

Its highest peaks:

Orrdalsklint: 127 m (its highest point)

Land

Land cover seen from satellites (NASA MODIS, 2024): wooded savanna 52.2%, evergreen conifer forest 29.1%, mixed forest 7.3%, water 5.6%, wetland 4%, grassland 1.7%.

Landforms, worked out from the height of the land (USGS GMTED2010): plains 100%.

Neighbours

Aland shares land borders with Sweden on this map.

Explore the map of Aland

In the game you can zoom into its rivers, mountains, minerals, terrain and forests. Free, with no sign-up.

Sources

India’s boundaries are drawn according to India’s official position, simplified for small-scale maps (data: Natural Earth, India view). Each figure shows its year and source; some are rounded. Data release 2026.2.

Natural Earth (naturalearthdata.com), public domain. Boundaries follow India's official position (Natural Earth's India point of view). Terms
GMTED2010 courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey (Danielson and Gesch 2011, USGS Open-File Report 2011-1073). Terms
Friedl, M., Sulla-Menashe, D. (2022). MODIS/Terra+Aqua Land Cover Type Yearly L3 Global 500m SIN Grid V061. NASA EOSDIS Land Processes DAAC. doi:10.5067/MODIS/MCD12Q1.061. Terms
Wikidata (CC0): names, capitals, peak heights and river lengths, checked by Make Me Smarter. Terms
Landforms worked out by Make Me Smarter from GMTED2010.
Some figures corrected by Make Me Smarter from published references: Australian Bureau of Statistics; Atlas of Canada; CIA World Factbook (archived); FAO; FAO Global Forest Resources Assessment 2025; FSM Statistics; GeoNames; Gilbertson & Gilbertson's GPS surveys of national high points; INEGI (Mexico); Peaklist.org; PeakVisor; Government of the Pitcairn Islands; Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program; Statistics Finland; UN Demographic Yearbook; UN World Population Prospects 2024; Wikidata; Wikipedia.

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